A new Animal Welfare Law in Spain: what it means for pets and owners
In February the Congress approved a new Animal Welfare Law, with the Senate still considering it. The measure has sparked concern among property owners and pet lovers alike. Rumors spread that fines could be issued for actions against pests, but the law does not remove penalties related to pest control. The core aim is to safeguard animal well being while clarifying responsibilities for guardians.
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There has also been confusion about guide dogs. Some worried that the law would limit their training, yet the text specifies that guide dogs cannot work in professional activities until they reach eighteen months of age, ensuring proper development and temperament before service work begins.
Other measures include proposed requirements for dog ownership education and limits on leaving pets alone at home. A new standard has stirred debate by restricting the use of certain collars that may cause discomfort or harm.
While collars and harnesses are essential for walking dogs, the law clarifies that not all devices are suitable for every animal. Some options can pose risks, and the new rules aim to prevent harm while preserving safety and control.
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Necklaces banned by the new Animal Law
Article 27 of the regulation addresses the use of collars that can injure animals. The text states that any device used to cause harm is prohibited, with emphasis on electric, impulse, punitive, or choke collars.
Some guardians use these collars to train dogs, especially when behavioral issues arise. Many of these collars are sold online or in pet shops. The new law will prohibit their use.
Veterinarians and animal behavior experts advise against corporal punishment and advocate positive reinforcement as the safer and more effective approach.
These provisions are part of the key elements of the new Animal Welfare Act.
Foundations of the new Animal Welfare Act
In broad terms the act recognizes animals as sentient beings and sets out measures to protect them from cruelty and neglect. It specifies the responsibilities of guardians, aiming to create safer and healthier environments for pets and wildlife alike.
A list of animals and home rules for the year
The law introduces new obligations for pet guardians, including providing adequate food, shelter, and opportunities for exercise. It also sets standards to prevent abuse and abandonment, reinforcing the idea that responsible ownership goes beyond basic care.
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The new Animal Welfare Act represents a significant step toward stronger animal protection and welfare in Spain. While questions about enforcement remain, the law aims to ensure animals are treated with respect and dignity, aligning practices with contemporary standards for guardians and communities alike.