Drought Response and Agricultural Policy Dialogue Between Spain and France

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Although the measures approved in March remain in effect, the drought table will be reassembled in the coming days, according to speaking notes from the speaker after a formal meeting with the French Minister of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty, Marc Fesneau. The two officials discussed a matter of mutual concern for Spain and France, underscoring the importance of coordinated action in the face of dry conditions.

The head of agriculture admitted responsibility, noting he was surprised by the volume of meeting requests from people who seemed unaware of the drought table’s work since the March 4 start and the important measures introduced in mid-March. He stressed that the work continues and that the measures are in place to address the crisis.

Planas argued that while the Government pursues solutions and seeks to respond to emerging problems, others spend time making noise and agitating. He urged a more constructive approach and criticized those who press for public confrontation without acknowledging ongoing efforts.

A provincial agricultural leader recalled an active open climate policy and emphasized two priorities: adapting to climate change and making better use of available water resources. He highlighted the need for practical steps rather than endless debate.

The call for practical action was reiterated. The aim is to respond to arising problems while avoiding pointless arguments. If those who called for the meeting had known the table was functioning and measures were in place, they might have shown more restraint in this debate, he suggested.

Planas noted that the European Commission had confirmed a drought challenge across Europe, with 47 percent of the EU experiencing severe or very severe drought conditions. He explained to the French President of Agriculture the measures taken by the Spanish Government under the statutory decree, which includes financial and social bonuses to assist affected farmers and the rural economy.

He reminded listeners of the 60 million euros later allocated to support agricultural insurance as a response to drought impacts in the primary sector. This moment calls for new thinking about water use and irrigation. Irrigation should be viewed as a sustainable, long-term solution rather than a simple yes or no decision.

price stability

On the other hand, representatives from Spain and France discussed how agricultural markets have shifted, particularly in light of the recent events in Ukraine. The ability to export grain from Ukraine in recent weeks has helped ease some price pressures, a factor to consider for future feed prices and overall market stability for direct farmers and consumers alike.

The ministers’ discussion also touched on Spain’s and France’s upcoming presidencies within the European Union, with potential implications for the second half of 2023 and the lead-up to European elections. The goal is to advance critical legislative files during this period and to ensure a smooth transition of leadership within the EU framework.

Both sides reviewed related regulatory matters that needed completion at that time, including geographical indications. Both countries agreed that this tool remains essential for evaluating food quality. They also discussed the European Commission’s proposals on the use of plant protection products and issues related to origin labeling, nutrition, and sustainability of production. They described these as complex topics and noted that the European Commission had yet to present a concrete offer. Spain and France both asserted that European standards should be clear and reflective of the industry’s diversity.

The ministers agreed to uphold reciprocity in trade relations, stressing that imported products should meet the same environmental and safety conditions as European goods. This principle is viewed as fundamental for ongoing negotiations and future trade relationships.

Finally, Planas highlighted the approval by the last Council of Ministers of a mandatory rollout of video surveillance systems in Spanish slaughterhouses. He stated the measure enjoys full industry support and is viewed as a recognition of the high quality standards in the meat sector. Each member country is free to adopt the measure, and Planas voiced his solid backing for the initiative as part of strengthening consumer confidence and food safety across the union.

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