Readers get a concise profile of a self-made entrepreneur whose career blends financial acuity with a fearless approach to risk. Carlos Bertomeu, known as the president of Air Nostrum and now steering the Iryo high-speed rail venture, has repeatedly demonstrated a knack for spotting opportunities in evolving markets. The press has identified him as a decisive, crisis-ready leader who does not shy away from tough tax decisions. In 2022 he earned recognition as Businessman of the Year, a nod not only to his corporate leadership but to his broader influence as an entrepreneur who shapes multiple industries.
Valencia-born in 1963, this economist pursued studies at the University of Valencia and built a career that spans academia, consulting, and executive leadership. He has taught finance, advised firms, and contributed to the strategic discussions at graduate business schools. He has served on advisory bodies such as the Social Council of Valencia Polytechnic University and has held a leadership role with the European Regional Airlines Association. His career includes a pivotal position overseeing investments and development at Nefinsa Group, a role that marked his ascent as a strategic thinker capable of transforming organizations.
Air Nostrum’s creation in 1994 was driven by Bertomeu’s clear vision to establish a regional carrier amid Europe’s liberalized skies. He acted as the first CEO and steered the airline through the turbulence of the 2008 financial crisis, even taking on significant ownership during the recovery. Today he remains a major shareholder, guiding the airline with a long-term perspective that emphasizes resilience and sustainable growth.
Before the pandemic, the Iberia regional network under his leadership achieved steady profitability and generated substantial turnover. The onset of COVID-19 disrupted the sector deeply, with a notable loss in 2020 and a subsequent period of recovery supported by government programs. Despite these challenges, Bertomeu reaffirmed his confidence in travel demand and the sector’s capacity to rebound as consumer behavior gradually returned to pre-crisis patterns. In late 2023 he commented on consumer willingness to travel despite looming economic concerns, underscoring a belief in the sector’s enduring appeal and its role in broader economic recovery.
Carlos Bertomeu, Entrepreneur of the Year award, with César González-Bueno and Aitor Moll.
high speed arrival
Beyond aviation, Bertomeu embarked on a second major venture by entering the rail market at a moment of liberalization. The Iryo high-speed train project represents one of his most significant achievements in recent years, signaling a strategic expansion from air travel into integrated rail services. The venture is described by its leadership as a startup-like undertaking with many parallels to aviation, including the need for rigorous safety standards, fleet optimization, and a robust network plan. In interviews, Bertomeu has framed the Iryo project as part of Spain’s commitment to world-class infrastructure and a European standard for intercity travel. He argues that the most effective transport networks require seamless connections between air and rail, creating an integrated mobility ecosystem for passengers and businesses alike.
As he explains, the project blends technical complexity with strategic timing. It leverages existing routes and capitalizes on liberalization trends to deliver faster, greener, and more reliable travel options. The focus is on delivering a high-quality experience that aligns with consumer expectations for speed, efficiency, and convenience. The rail initiative is positioned as a natural extension of a diversified portfolio built on service excellence and operational discipline.
impact on the economy
Bertomeu’s record reflects a belief that a company should contribute to society through fair taxation when business conditions permit. He has spoken openly about the importance of tax policy, arguing that tax systems should support growth while avoiding punitive levels that stifle investment. His stance indicates a broader view of responsible corporate citizenship, one that considers how tax policy affects competitiveness and long-term value creation. The strategy centers on sustainable profitability rather than short-term gains, with a clear emphasis on reinvesting in people, infrastructure, and innovation.
Throughout his career, Bertomeu has received numerous recognitions that highlight his impact on Catalan business and beyond. He has been acknowledged for leading a family business through modernization, expanding regional capabilities, and pursuing sustainable practices. The awards emphasize a track record of innovation, international reach, and inclusive leadership that fosters collaboration across diverse teams and sectors.
In a landscape shaped by rapid change, Bertomeu’s approach combines audacity with practical execution. He continues to steer a portfolio that spans aviation and rail, guided by a philosophy that values investment in infrastructure, talent, and strategic partnerships. The ongoing dialogue around his work reflects an industry-wide interest in how high-speed mobility can reshape regional economies and connect people to opportunities with greater efficiency. Citations for major milestones: El Periòdic de Catalunya and other contemporary business profiles provide context for his entrepreneurial journey and leadership philosophy.