Brazilian Tree: Care, Characteristics, and Decor Tips for Home Gardens

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Chances are you’ve seen this plant in many homes, distinguished by a thick stem and long, glossy green leaves. At the top, a bell-shaped crown often appears. This plant is known as the alder, but it’s widely recognized by its many other names: water rod, Brazilian trunk, water tree, or the Tree of Happiness.

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This tropical plant is prized for interior decoration, thriving both indoors and outdoors in pots. Beyond its visual appeal, Brazilian tree can help regulate moisture in the surrounding air, making it a functional choice for many homes. It is also nicknamed the Tree of Happiness because, in Feng Shui, it is believed to attract good fortune for those beginning a new emotional or professional chapter. For this reason, it makes a thoughtful housewarming gift for someone starting a new job or moving to a new home.

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Brazilian Tree Characteristics

The plant has a thick, sturdy trunk and elongated dark green leaves with subtle yellow and lime-green striping. It is a perennial, offering several years of continued growth. The trunk typically presents a rich brown color, and the overall silhouette adds a distinctive vertical accent to any space.

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In suitable indoor spaces, the Brazilian tree can reach around two meters in height, making it a practical option for rooms with modest ceilings. It is known for being forgiving and relatively easy to care for, even when attention to every plant nuance is limited.

It is well suited for homes that desire a striking, low-maintenance focal plant that can thrive with gentle care and regular attention to its moisture needs.

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To ensure the tree remains healthy indoors, it should be placed where it will receive bright, indirect light. Direct sun can scorch the leaves, while insufficient light may cause browning. Temperature should stay above cool thresholds, as the plant does not tolerate cold drafts well. Adequate humidity is helpful, though the plant tolerates typical indoor conditions with occasional misting.

It prefers a consistently moist medium, but the soil should never be waterlogged. Watering about once every ten days is often sufficient, with more frequent misting of the foliage recommended for added humidity. Using a tray with wet stones can help maintain humidity around the plant, supporting lush growth and preventing tip burn when moisture is balanced. Regular leaf cleaning—spraying the leaves and wiping away dust with a clean cloth—keeps the plant looking vibrant and healthy.

brazil tree care

If a home is to enjoy this plant, it should be placed where it can receive ample natural light without exposure to harsh, direct sun that could burn the leaves. Consistent moisture and good drainage are key, and the plant should be protected from cold drafts and sudden temperature changes to maintain its health and appearance.

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It is worth noting that the Tree of Happiness responds best to consistent moisture and regular cleaning routines. With proper care, the plant can bring a touch of nature and serenity to living spaces, while contributing to a healthier indoor environment.

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