Alicante Court Clears Real Estate Manager and Lawyer of Procedural Fraud Claims

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This case out of Alicante centers on the acquittal of a real estate manager and a lawyer in a dispute framed as procedural fraud. The accusations began with a complaint from the community involved in the building project. The decision, which remains subject to appeal and has not yet become final, indicates that the Supreme Court of the Community did not find proof that the two defendants—who were married—engaged in a scheme to hinder neighbors from turning to the municipality with concerns about the minutes or the amount recorded in those minutes, which totaled 25,000 euros and was deemed disproportionate. As a result, they were cleared of the crimes for which they were charged at trial. This is the essence of the court’s ruling as reported to the press, though the matter remains unsettled in higher review (citation: local court records).

The prosecution, joined by a special accusation from the community, alleged crimes of concealment and improper handling of documents. The attorney was accused of claiming fees from a prior case tied to a construction defects claim. The defense argued that by withholding access to the document, the neighbors were deprived of a timely opportunity to challenge the minutes, potentially enabling the lawyer to seek seizure of accounts. The prosecutor sought a lengthy sentence: three and a half years for the lawyer, with the special accusation asking for four years for both defendants. The court’s analysis focused on whether the notification had reached the proper recipient and whether the ten-day window to challenge the payment was communicated effectively (citation: trial court records).

The court concluded that notification occurred on 12 May 2014. The person described as the property manager, while the head of the congregation was not present, faced the case. The document stated that the community had ten days to object to the requested payment. The defense claimed that the papers were left in the president’s mailbox after a process that involved offering to manage the documents personally. The court did not fully credit this depiction, noting that professional diligence appeared lacking in terms of personally delivering the notice and ensuring the recipient could reasonably review the content within the short period available to decide. The sealed envelope raised questions about whether the defendant understood the content, and there were implications that he knew of the allegations made by his wife against the congregation (citation: courtroom notes).

The court also examined the credibility of the main witness against the defendant, who was the head of the community. While the testimony was a primary piece of evidence, the court stressed that a single witness is not enough to erase the presumption of innocence. It highlighted contradictions across the witness’s statements, including inconsistencies with dates found in documents that emerged five years after the events (citation: case transcripts).

There’s someone living here

Even so, the judges underscored that although the accused deliberately withheld the document, the evidence did not prove that the wife had knowledge of this act. While it is tempting to infer from the couple’s marriage that the wife might have been aware, certainty did not exist. The court emphasized that the chosen procedure and the request for payment appear to have been legitimate steps, and it was not demonstrated that the wife could predict whether her husband would choose to collect the documents. The fundamental question—who handles the documents in such cases?—was treated as significant because procedural fraud requires involvement by parties to the legal transaction, not by unrelated third parties (citation: court reasoning).

Furthermore, the judgment notes that none of the charges allege unfairness in the bill itself. It was stated that the amount recorded in the minute was less than the documented costs. The court also observed that the case against the other defendants followed the same framework, meaning the rules for calculating the minutes were anticipated. The community, which initiated the action, did not use ordinary channels to file the suit; it simply sought payment for a debt held by the lawyer. This context helped frame the court’s final assessment (citation: appellate records).

Withdrawal of the prosecutor at the trial’s close

In the final trial report, the Public Prosecutor had indicated that the evidence against the lawyer did not meet the required threshold. The department continued to pursue charges against the property manager, but expressed doubts about whether there was enough evidence to claim collusion with his wife in demanding payment of the minutes. For official purposes, charges remained, yet the door was left open for acquittal in practice. The court’s deliberations and conclusions are reflected in the acquittal reasoning, which points to several key arguments that supported the final outcome (citation: trial court summary).

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