Canada has signaled a continued commitment to supporting Haitian law enforcement in its ongoing battle against organized crime and violence. During a joint press conference at the conclusion of the North American Summit in Mexico City, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau outlined Ottawa’s intent to bolster international aid to Haitian police and security services. The message underscored Canada’s belief that strengthened policing, enhanced training, and improved resource provision are essential to reducing armed criminal activity and restoring a sense of public safety in urban areas affected by gang violence.
Beyond security assistance, Ottawa reiterated plans to maintain targeted sanctions against individuals deemed responsible for the crisis in Haiti. Among those sanctioned are political figures and leaders associated with corrupt schemes, as well as leaders of major criminal networks. The Canadian government explained that the sanctions are part of a broader, principled effort to curb corruption, deter illicit financial flows, and pressure responsible actors to change course. The list is periodically reviewed and updated to reflect evolving circumstances on the ground.
Haitian Prime Minister Ariel Henry has repeatedly called for active international engagement to confront the dual challenge of armed gangs and a worsening humanitarian emergency. He has urged the international community to intensify political and humanitarian support, warning that without coordinated action, the security vacuum will deepen and more civilians will suffer from hunger, displacement, and limited access to essential services.
Recent developments have included cautious assessments of external involvement in Haiti’s security environment. Observers note that foreign diplomatic and humanitarian missions have faced volatile conditions, highlighting the risks to personnel and the fragility of stabilization efforts in certain neighborhoods where gunfire and clashes have been reported. As international partners deliberate the scope and pace of their engagement, the emphasis remains on protecting civilians, facilitating aid delivery, and supporting Haitian institutions to govern effectively.
Data from the International Organization for Migration indicate a dramatic displacement trend linked to gang activity and social unrest in Port-au-Prince. Estimates show tens of thousands of residents have been forced to flee their homes in search of safety and stability. The IOM has documented substantial internal movement within the country during the peak months of 2022, underscoring the scale of the humanitarian displacement caused by the surge in criminal violence. Aid agencies have stressed the importance of rapid, coordinated response strategies to address shelter, food security, medical care, and water and sanitation needs for affected communities.
During late October, Haitian officials reported a deadly incident involving unidentified gunmen who targeted a high-ranking government official. The attack resulted in the death of Eric-Jean Baptiste, who held the position of Secretary General for one of the country’s major political associations. The incident amplified concerns about security, governance, and the protection of public figures amid the country’s fragile political climate. International observers have called for calm, transparent investigations, and continued collaboration with Haitian authorities to restore order and confidence in state institutions.