this inflation of the United States of America fell again in septemberfor the third consecutive month and determined its annual rate as 8.2%That’s one-tenth less than in August, according to data released this Thursday by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
Consumer prices compared to the previous month up to four tenths After slightly rising in August.
The inter-annual data show that Core inflation (which measures the rise in consumer prices excluding food and energy) rose 6.6%, up three-tenths from August and seventh from July.
The energy price index, on the other hand, was 19.8%. twelve months ending in september Compared to 23.8% in August; and that of food ended up at 11.2%.
In the monthly comparison, the increase in September was due to the increase in prices in January. shelter, food and medical care, albeit offset by a 4.9% drop in gasoline.
Actually, The food index rose 0.8 percent. Compared to August, energy decreased by 2.1% thanks to the decrease in gasoline, while natural gas and electricity increased by 2.9% and 0.4%, respectively.
this core monthly inflation As in August, it increased 0.6% in September.
In addition to housing and health services, there were increases in the housing sector compared to August. insurance, new vehicles and training.
In contrast, prices for September used carscommunication and clothing.
Despite the US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate hikes, inflation in the US remains high. last meeting of september It decided to raise 0.75 points for the fifth time since March, confirming the direction that started months ago to lower prices.
Inflation reached its highest figure in June forty years9.1%, but started to drop to 8.5% in July.
According to the excerpt from the minutes of the Fed’s last meeting released on Wednesday, Federal Open Market Committee The Central Bank estimates that unemployment should increase in the country for inflation to fall.
At the meeting, which took place September 20-21, attendees “emphasized that the cost of doing too little to reduce inflation is probably greater than the cost of doing too much.”
By famineThe Fed expects inflationary pressures to continue in the short term and cites the situation in the labor market, the continuation of problems in the supply chain, and increases in service prices as factors supporting this forecast.
They make a forecast in the medium term. gradual decrease prices in the coming years.
In the discussion about future measures, the committee members said, “sufficient“More rate hikes thus maintaining a “restrictive policy stance”.
In addition to the increase in interest rates, the Fed announced its economic forecasts for September. interest rate With 4.4% at the end of 2022, it is one point above the estimates for June.
It expects rates to rise slightly to 4.6% by the end of 2023. fall to 2.9% by the end of 2025.
Despite the continued high level, the decline in annual inflation in recent months gave inflation a little respite. american economy, At the end of July, it entered what experts see as a technical recession, chaining a two-quarter decline in gross domestic product.
Source: Informacion

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