The death of a person one day after being rescued and brought back to life is called secondary drowning. Complications such as pulmonary edema, acute respiratory distress syndrome and pneumonia lead to this outcome. Forensic pathologist, pathologist, senior researcher in the group of pathology of fatal conditions at the Research Institute of Human Morphology named after A. A. P. Avtsyn Russian Chemical Scientific Center named after. A. P. Petrovsky Boris Kulbitsky.
“This is because after resuscitation measures, when a person starts breathing and comes to, it is necessary to conduct a detailed assessment of his condition and make a diagnosis. The fact is that after a few hours of resuscitation, various complications can develop, as a result of which the person dies,” the doctor explained.
These complications include pulmonary edema. It occurs when fluid accumulates rapidly in the lung tissue. Due to severe pulmonary edema, the amount of fluid in the bloodstream decreases, leading to hypovolemia (reduced circulating blood volume), hypoxia and hypoxemia. These pathological conditions can lead to damage to brain structures due to lack of oxygen, and to failure of the heart and other vital organs.
“Acute respiratory distress syndrome may also occur. This is respiratory failure caused by inflammatory damage to the lung tissue. It is divided into three stages: exudative, proliferative and fibrotic. In the first stage, pulmonary edema occurs, then in the proliferative stage, the lungs recover in most patients, but in some patients the process passes into the fibrotic stage. The doctor noted that fibrin accumulated in the lungs undergoes remodeling and can cause fibrosis.
In addition, a person may develop pneumonia as a result of various bacteria entering the lungs with water.
Learn more about what types of drowning doctors distinguish, why a drowning person can die even without water entering the lungs, how the water condition affects the chances of survival, and what mistakes can be made during rescue. report Kulbitsky “socialbites.ca”.
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Source: Gazeta

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