Teeth staining can occur for a variety of reasons, including symptoms of some oral diseases. Pavel Lysenkov, dentist-therapist at SM-Dentistry, told socialbites.ca about the main reasons.
According to him, stains on teeth are divided into two groups: The first is associated with external factors (smoking, drinking coffee, irregular oral hygiene, medication use), and the second is associated with dental diseases such as enamel hypoplasia and hyperplasia, fluorosis, fluorosis. erosion, rot.
“Fluorosis manifests itself as asymmetrically located brown and dark brown spots. Hypoplasia and hyperplasia are characterized by white or yellow spots located symmetrically on the teeth, with clear boundaries and a shiny surface. “Stains caused by smoking, drinking tea and coffee are brown or black in color and are often found in the gum area,” Lysenkov said.
Stains caused by external factors can usually only be removed through professional hygiene or whitening. However, this cannot be done at home; Professional hygiene of the dentist is necessary.
Treatment tactics for stains that occur as a result of these diseases are determined by the dentist according to the cause.
“In case of decay, the defects are eliminated by filling. “At an early stage, medications that will mineralize the enamel, such as toothpastes and gels, vitamin complexes containing fluoride and calcium, can be prescribed,” he said.
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Source: Gazeta
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