a world immersed in climate crisis a world that is also increasingly exposed to extreme weather events. Events that once occurred every hundred years and are now due to climatic chaos most intense and frequent worldwide. According to a new study published in the journal ‘Nature Communications’, currently, at least 23% of the world’s population Inside excessive flood risk. This is equivalent to: 1.81 billion people they may be affected by extreme storms, heavy rains, or the sudden rise of a river at some point in their lives.
Areas most exposed to extreme flood risk are some the poorest on the planet. It is estimated that almost 90% of people are at risk in the face of such climatic extremes low and middle income countries. Southeast Asia stands out as one of the most vulnerable regions to such a disaster, especially in countries where high population density coincides with high levels of poverty. India Y Chinese. According to experts, this diagnosis can also be transferred to large areas of the African continent and various countries of South America.
You don’t have to look far to see the impact (and severity) of extreme flooding in these areas. Chinese nowadays live under the scourge of extreme climatic conditions. While the north of the country is exposed to an extreme heat wave that can even disrupt the roads, the south is experiencing the worst flooding in the last sixty years. Authorities activated the highest alert level. flood and landslide risk. The storm destroyed nearly 2,000 homes and more than 30 hectares of crops. The initial equilibria show: Half a million citizens affected by these extreme storms that are running their course for now.
risk of poverty
Extreme flooding today represents one of “the climate hazards at greatest risk worldwide.” Every year, tens of millions of people Due to these extreme weather events, they migrate from their homes. Damage and losses caused by torrential rains and overflowing rivers hundreds of billions dollars per year. In the future, the development of the climate crisis may increase exponentially, according to numerous scientific reports. the impact of these phenomena Extremes in every corner of the world.
Experts argue that beyond the sudden losses caused by extreme weather conditions, there is concern that these events will plunge the affected areas into poverty. “There may be excessive flooding affects long-term well-being and development The “number of low-income districts” refers to the most recent diagnosis on the matter, published this Tuesday in the journal “Nature Communications.” In fact, the analysis predicts that the risk of extreme flooding is over. 780 million people with whom does he live a little over five dollars current. So on the verge of poverty.
Experts argue that the link between climatic extremes and social inequalities should be considered when designing. mitigation and adaptation measures in the face of the climate crisis. “Investments should be given priority” critical points Where the risk of flooding and poverty overlaps,” the scientific team, led by researcher Jun Rentschler, said, “Setting these priorities, protect their livelihoods for thousands of people and avoiding negative impacts on the development of these disadvantaged areas,” add analysts.
Source: Informacion
