How to make your own ‘bug hotel’

Among all insects that support plant reproduction bees are the most importantBecause they are the most effective pollinators. But there is more pollinating insects. Depending on the type of flower, others play a role in collecting nectar and pollen. Bumblebees, wasps, beetles, flies and butterflies… Even in other parts of the world, birds and mammals such as bats and hummingbirds play a role in pollination.

A balance in danger

Use of Pesticides, pesticides, pollution and climate change They have been sapping the health of these pollinators for decades. As a result, its population has decreased alarmingly. Not just in Europe.

Building a hotel for insects, whether in the countryside or in the city, is about providing them with a safe space where they can hide when the cold comes or protect their eggs when the heat comes. In short, a way ensure population growth These creatures are essential for the survival of ecosystems, thus avoiding the impact of what some scientists already call danger. ‘Ecological Armageddon’.

How to make your own insect hotel Daniel Krueger/Unsplash


Benefits for the planet

If you dare to build your own insect hotel, don’t hesitate; You will be richly rewarded as the benefits to the ecosystem in which it exists are countless. pollination, increased biodiversity from insects and oxygenation (many insects dig small tunnels that facilitate soil aeration) are some of these benefits.

The presence of insects ensures the decomposition of carcass and its feces, which increases the natural richness and fertilization of the soil.

Insect hotels also contribute Strengthening the food chainbecause insect-eating animals (birds, amphibians, reptiles…) will find food easily. Moreover pest controlSome of your hotel’s guests, such as ladybugs, will feed on plant parasites such as aphids or cottony mealybugs.

How to make your own insect hotel Trac Vu / Unsplash


best guests

There is nothing better to achieve a good balance in your hotel’s ecosystem attracts a wide variety of insectsThus, you will gain different advantages from each of your guests.

On the one hand, you can invite pollinators: bumblebees or solitary bees and waspsThey do not pose any danger, because, unlike social ones, they are independent (with replaceable workers in hives or wasp nests) and each female must feed her own tribe, a responsibility that forces them not to risk their lives with unnecessary aggression.

On: mason bees You will see them raise walls of mud in their chambers to make their nests, and the potter wasp will shape the mud until she creates her bowl-shaped home to devour potato beetle larvae and maggots in the peace of the house.

Other animals that can be found in the suites include: lacewings and ladybugs, predators of aphids, mealybugs, whiteflies, etc. An unrivaled natural pesticide to keep plants and crops safe.

insects They are also good guests. from soldier beetleworking as pollinators in addition to eating snails and controlling aphid pests navigate (eats insect larvae and slugs) or on the groundIt destroys the wireworms that kill your plants from their roots.

In short, as soon as you make the poster, you will be able to hang the complete poster because spiders, earwigs, flower flies and other small insectss will occupy the space immediately. Profitability will be maximum.

How to make your own insect hotel Waldemar Brandt / Unsplash


How to build a homemade insect hotel

To ensure your guests’ stay is to their liking, it is important to know what they like most, so you can meet all their needs to make them want to stay.

Wood is the star material in the construction of walls. The less artificial treatment you use, the better.

In this case, decoration and design depend on the taste of the consumer. We leave you some clues about the tastes of your potential customers:

  • Hollow reeds or perforated logs: a haven for potter wasps, bumblebees, solitary bees, ladybugs and hoverflies, although the latter likes the gaps to be filled with shrub stems.
  • Bricks filled with straw and mud They are a perfect home for solitary bees.
  • A. drawr Gutters filled with weeds, bark and leaves are best for pulling lacewings.

  • hollow wood (bamboo or reed) is a favorite of mason bees.

  • clay pots upside down Filled with straw and crushed wood, earwigs love them.

  • HE organic fertilizer They make insects happy with leaves, dung, stones…

  • Cardboard or bark spiral It is best for the praying mantis to stay nearby.

If you want, you can drill a hole in a wooden log. Everything you can think of to make this hotel as attractive as possible.

How to make your own insect hotel Nils Schirmer / Unsplash


first line

Finally, remember that any five-star hotel has a very good location, so we recommend that you meet some of these requirements. For example, let it be so 30 centimeters above the ground and protected wind. Inside sunny area preferably oriented south-southwest. One plants and flowers (umbrellas, legumes, cruciferous plants…) as well as the nearby water point.

Any effort we make for these pollinators will bring us much greater benefit.

Miguel Melek Ortega

He is the founder and director of Reforesta.

Reference article: https://reforesta.es/como-hacer-tu-propio-hotel-para-insectos/

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Source: Informacion

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