What year did Eurovision start? We tell you the history of the festival

But this long-awaited appointment is nothing new. festival Eurovision He has been giving grades and presenting television moments for many years.. Based on the legendary San Remo Festival, first Eurovision Song Contest It was the brainchild of Marcel Bezençon, the former president of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The ultimate goal of the organization was to unite the peoples in music and to promote the European song to the world. So the first contest It was held in Switzerland on May 24, 1956 and attended by seven countries.. This year 39 countries will participate in the celebration in Turin (Italy). Interestingly, the winner of the first competition in history was Lys Assia, the representative of the host country, with the song ‘Refrain’.

This is how a festival was conceived today, bringing together fans and previous competitions from around the world, as this year in Spain, where Benidorm Fest has become a mass phenomenon where new artists and others are more consolidated. Expanding horizons.

But these were only the first steps. After the Cold War in the 1990s and the EBU’s takeover of the Intervision network in 2093 and the dissolution of Yugoslavia in 1992, many countries, especially the Eastern Bloc, participated in the festival. This process continued until 2005, when Bulgaria and Moldova made their debut.

The last EBU member countries were Azerbaijan and San Marino in 2008. The only European countries that have not yet joined are the Vatican, Liechtenstein and Kosovo (as an independent state), but none of these countries are members of the EBU. EBU.

Spain at Eurovision

On your own behalf Spain has been participating since 1961, when Conchita Bautista came in ninth with the song ‘Estando tú’.. In 1999 Spain began to form part of the so-called ‘Big Four’, along with Germany, France and the United Kingdom, to which Italy joined in 2011 and thus The ‘big five’. As these countries are the biggest economic contributors to the EBU, they go straight to the festival finale without having to go through the previous classification.

Spain has not been awarded many times in the international competition, although as many as 60 have participated. The fact is that he only won the Festival twice. first in In 1968 London was the second with Massiel’s song ‘La, la, la’ and in 1969 with Salomé’s ‘Vivo cantando’. Despite winning only twice at the festival, Spain has held high positions several times: second in 1971, 1973, 1979 and 1995, and third in 1984.

Already in the 21st century, Spain’s best result at Eurovision took sixth place. 2001, with David Civera and the song ‘Tell him I love him’ then in Copenhagen rose lopez with ‘Europe is having a celebration’, which comes in the seventh place Y Beth Rodergas took eighth place with her song ‘Dime’., both originate from Operación Triunfo. In recent years, Spain has been doing worse, with Federico Llano heading the RTVE delegation at the festival, placing in the bottom half of the standings, except in 2012, when Pastora Soler returned the country to the top 10. ‘Stay with me’ theme; and in 2014, when Ruth Lorenzo’s ‘Dancing in the Rain’ took tenth place by points against Denmark.

Top earning country

Since the beginning of Eurovision history, Ireland He is at the top of the standings with seven wins. The country was declared champion in 1970, 1980, 1987, 1992, 1993, 1994 and 1996, making it the only country to win three consecutive times.

However, they have not won since, have not made it past sixth place in the standings since 2000, and have not made it to the eight semi-finals since 2005. In addition, Irish artist Johnny Logan became the only representative to win the song festival twice, in 1980 and 1987.

if the second country Sweden, which has managed to declare itself the winner six times so far,, to stay at the top of the latest releases. His victories took place in 1974, 1984, 1991, 1999, 2012 and 2015.

they follow closely France, Luxembourg, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands with five wins each. Israel has managed to declare itself champion four times, while Norway, Denmark and Italy have won three times.

Source: Informacion

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