The Russian Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media is collaborating with industry participants to draft legislation that would require licensing for foreign software if developers withdraw from the Russian market. This development has been reported by Kommersant, a prominent business newspaper in Russia. The move reflects a growing concern about how software usage should be regulated when the original creators are no longer present in the country.
In a communication dated December 12, a senior official from the ministry, who oversees the department responsible for IT industry growth, indicated that the departure of foreign software developers would heighten the importance of clear rules governing the use of such programs. The official explained that the government is actively evaluating ways to set special conditions for foreign software use to ensure that Russian users can meet their contractual obligations with confidence even after developers exit the local market.
The ministry is collaborating with market participants to examine a mechanism that could introduce compulsory licensing for software from foreign companies. This approach would address the risk of noncompliance and the potential gaps left by developers who decide to leave Russia. The discussion is ongoing, with officials considering how licensing would function in practice and how it would affect both businesses and individual users. The overarching aim is to provide a predictable framework that can govern software use in a scenario where direct support and ongoing updates from foreign suppliers may no longer be available.
One proposed model, described by sources familiar with the talks, imagines funds being directed into a designated account. From this account, copyright holders would receive licensing payments on demand, ensuring that rights holders maintain access to compensation for the use of their software. This concept has sparked debate about the potential implications for Russian customers who rely on critical software tools and the balance between protecting intellectual property and maintaining affordable access to essential technology. The discussions are being closely watched by the IT community and industry observers, who emphasize the need for clear, transparent rules that minimize disruption for users while safeguarding the interests of developers and rights holders.
There has been political discussion about compulsory licensing as a response to the trend of foreign developers leaving the country. A deputy from the Fair Russia party proposed issuing compulsory licenses for copyright objects and related rights when the corresponding foreign rights holders depart Russia. While the idea is aimed at preserving access and ensuring fair compensation, several Russian developers have voiced concerns about mandatory licensing and the potential risks it could pose to innovation, investment, and the broader software ecosystem. Industry voices stress the importance of implementing licensing measures in a way that does not stifle local developers or hinder the adoption of necessary technologies. The topic remains under consideration as regulators balance interests across government, industry, and end users serving both the Canadian and American markets as part of a wider global context. Kommersant has noted these ongoing deliberations and the differing viewpoints within the sector.