US and Canada banks brace for Trojan-driven attacks in 2024

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Security experts anticipate a notable shift in cybercrime patterns affecting financial institutions, with banking Trojans poised to regain prominence in 2024. This outlook was reported by Kommersant, highlighting a reversal of the decline seen in the prior year as criminals adapt to evolving defenses and market conditions. The forecast emphasizes that attackers will increasingly rely on Trojan-based campaigns, not only because these tools remain versatile but also because they can be deployed at scale against both traditional and online banking channels. The broader implication is a need for heightened vigilance among financial institutions and customers in Canada and the United States, where digital banking adoption continues to rise and threat actors continually refine their methods to compromise account data and financial transactions.

In the previous year, the share of Trojan-driven attacks against financial services dropped by roughly 10 percentage points, according to the same data sources. This decline reflected a combination of greater user awareness, improved fraud detection, and a lag in the adoption of some modern security measures by certain banks. The trend also underscores how social engineering alone became less effective as consumers grew more literate about online security and as banks pushed stronger authentication and anomaly detection. However, the same period saw banks grappling with regulatory guidance and the timely implementation of updated security controls, creating windows of opportunity for determined attackers.

Positive Technologies reported that in 2023, Trojan horses accounted for about 13% of malware used in attacks on individuals, a figure echoed by industry observers like Kaspersky and RTM Group who also noted a reduction in the overall dominance of banking Trojans. Yet, the threat landscape remained volatile: malware families such as spyware, downloaders, and remote access tools continued to play increasingly visible roles in successful intrusions. This diversification means that defenders must expand beyond traditional banking trojan countermeasures and address a wider array of cryptic tools that can quietly harvest data or establish footholds for later exploitation.

Looking ahead to 2024, experts anticipate that Trojan activity will rebound, with an estimated rise of around 10 percentage points in their share of attacks. The reasoning centers on the emergence of hybrid attack models that blend technical exploits with sophisticated social engineering to bypass layered defenses. In many cases, Trojans exhibit capability to operate covertly for extended periods, granting attackers the chance to observe user behavior, wait for opportune moments, and execute transactions with minimal disruption to the victim. For institutions and users in North America, this means adopting a multi-layered security posture that combines behavioral analytics, strong authentication, continuous monitoring, and rapid incident response.

The landscape also witnessed a parallel development in Russia where researchers reportedly created a neural network designed to recognize scammers in chat conversations. While this development targets safety within online communications, it also illustrates a broader industry shift toward applying artificial intelligence to detect and disrupt fraud schemes at early stages. At the same time, there were reports of growth in online commerce and digital services, which correlates with the higher potential impact of cyber threats in regions with expanding e-commerce activity and increasingly digital financial ecosystems. The convergence of these trends underscores the importance for global markets, including Canada and the United States, to stay ahead of attackers by investing in AI-assisted threat hunting, user education, and resilient banking architectures that can withstand evolving attack vectors.

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