Japan has expressed serious worry about recent activities by Russian and Chinese forces near its borders. This concern is highlighted in the annual assessment issued by the Japanese Foreign Ministry, commonly referred to as the Blue Book. The document underscores the perception that Russia and China are increasing military cooperation, including joint exercises and patrols in areas close to Japan.
According to the Blue Book, the joint operations conducted by Chinese and Russian armed forces near Japan’s borders pose a strategic risk to Japan’s security framework. The ministry notes that in recent years Moscow and Beijing have deepened their military collaboration, regularly engaging in joint training and expanding patrol zones that skirt Japan’s maritime and airspace boundaries.
Meanwhile, a spokesperson for the Chinese Ministry of Defense, Tan Kefei, stated that the Chinese military stands ready to cooperate with Russia. He also emphasized a commitment to strengthen strategic communication and coordination between the two nations, describing the evolving partnership as one that grows stronger with every passing day.
During a high-level visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia from March 20 to 22, invited by Russian President Vladimir Putin, senior officials from both capitals reportedly discussed issues related to military cooperation. The discussions reportedly centered on how Beijing and Moscow can align their security and defense strategies more closely, reflecting a shared interest in shaping regional security dynamics. This dialogue is viewed by observers as part of a broader pattern of increasing alignment between the two countries on defense and strategic matters. The Blue Book’s commentary on these talks emphasizes that Sino-Russian military collaboration is a key element of the broader bilateral relationship and regional posture.
Sources: Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Blue Book; statements from the Chinese Ministry of Defense; official summaries of the Xi Putin talks. Attribution for the analysis is provided by government briefings and subsequent policy assessments.