The government doses information on the agreements reached with the parties. Morocco or details of what is currently being negotiated with the North African country. Confidential to the opposition. The manager claims that making this public could anger Rabat.
The Foreign Ministry refrained from handing over the agreements signed with Morocco at the Rabat summit last February to opposition lawmakers. They formally requested the PP through parliament on 17 May and received no response. With the election progress and the dissolution of the Cortes, the petition expired. They did not receive a response through unofficial channels either.
Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares denies the major. On Tuesday, PP chief Alberto Núñez accused Feijóo of starting a “hoax”, stating that the agreements reached between Spain and Morocco were unknown. Albares summoned him read them on the “Moncloa website” where, he says, “they are mirrored”.
The official website in question contains short notes prepared by the communication teams and summarizing the agreements reached (Memorandum of Understanding according to the Notes themselves). However, as of the closing date of this article, the Memorandums are not published as possible. check this newspaper and diplomatic sources and Moncloa approved. These documents are what the opposition is demanding, according to Pilar Rojo, spokesperson for the PP Senate Foreign Relations Committee, to El Periódico de España of the Prensa Ibérica group.
Yes, the entire Joint Declaration between Morocco and Spain after the Rabat summit was hanged and made public at that time. Government, 12 pages and 74 articles He reiterated his support for the Moroccan autonomy plan For Western Sahara, but on the other hand, it does not include the two countries’ commitment to avoid “everything we know, which bothers the other side, especially because it affects our own spheres of sovereignty.”
The details of the deals are sensitive. Since the Memorandum of Understanding on the sensitive issue of migration management was signed after the deaths of dozens of migrants from the Melilla fence; or because there are, among many other issues, maritime restrictions affecting where Spanish boats can fish or where Morocco can look for gas or oil.
For example, Minister of Agriculture Luis Planas signed a Memorandum of Understanding with his Moroccan counterpart for cooperation in the fields of health or the development of animal and vegetable production. However, fishing and agriculture are sensitive in Morocco. EU General Court declared invalid for example agreements that allow the import of tomatoes or octopuses from the Western Sahara city of Dakhla, because these are taken out without the consent of the Saharawi representative, the Polisario Front. Spain and Morocco are currently working to prepare two more in marine fisheries, aquaculture and combating illegal fishing and agriculture.
airspace management
The Government justifies the “cautious nature of the results of the high-level meeting” as follows: should not be harmed in foreign relationsAccording to the State Department’s claim regarding this newspaper’s request for information to the Transparency Portal. El Periódico de España requested information on the implementation status of the Spain-Morocco roadmap signed on 7 April and the RAN agreements of 1 and 2 February on air and sea space. In particular, about Working group on the delimitation of marine areas on the Atlantic coast, If the order defended by Spain and the transfer of part of the control of the airspace over the Sahara to Morocco are negotiated.
The delimitation of territorial seas between Spain and Morocco is very important. Rabat claims some of the water that Spain considers to be its own. Every state has the right, according to international law, to certain territorial seas of 22 kilometers from its coast and up to 370 Exclusive Economic Zones. But the waters between the Canary Islands and Morocco overlap and there is a major area of dispute. . to the south has hitherto been evenly divided, but Morocco wants to redraw this chapter, According to its population or the width of its coast. It also wants to include waters off Western Sahara. It is not known what limitation Spain advocated in these negotiations.
“At such high-level meetings The announcement reflects positions that will cause reactions in third countries.It may jeopardize bilateral relations with foreign governments, in this case especially the Government of the Kingdom of Morocco,” explains the government, in the implementation of the limitations on the right of access by the transparency law, public information and good governance.
The Sánchez Manager often claims: discretion is required to conduct some negotiations While diplomats are on the move, in other sensitive negotiations, such as those with the UK over Gibraltar through the EU, citizens and opposition politicians have publicly available documents framing them, in this case the New Year’s Agreements or negotiating authority handed over to Brussels.
Another of the most controversial working groups is Airspace management over Western Sahara, a territory currently occupied by Morocco awaiting colonization. Spain rules. The Sahara was a Spanish province until it was ceded to Rabat in the Madrid Accords in 1975. Spain bilaterally declared in 1976 that it was no longer a ruling power. However, the decisions of the National Court and United Nations doctrine ensure that it remains so until the lands are decolonized. In this context, Spain has committed itself to maintaining air control over this desert region. Several MPs asked the Minister of Foreign Affairs if the transfer of that airspace to Morocco is being negotiated. The response was that management was being interviewed, but it is not clear whether the same transfer was mentioned.