The Scientific Research High Council (CSIC) and Cepsa signed an agreement to examine possible research. planting energy cover crops in rural areas of Spain to produce biofuels second generation
As a first step, it is planned to jointly carry out a technical-economic study in different regions of the country in order to determine the most suitable planting areas, taking into account the feasibility of afforestation. “Best fit” products and CO2 absorption capacities in each area.
Expand circular raw material supply
In the words of Javier Antúnez, Cepsa’s director of Biofuels, the aim of this agreement is to expand circular raw material acquisition for the production of second generation biofuels.promote the decarbonisation of sectors with complex electrification“, aspect heavy shipping by road, sea or airthey also create “new economic and development opportunities for the Spanish countryside”.
Cover crops act as a protective barrier against soil erosion during planting periods. contributes to an increase in soil fertility, an increase in rainwater holding capacity or greater CO2 absorption. Cover crops not only act as a protective barrier against soil erosion during planting periods, but also contribute to increased soil fertility, rainwater holding capacity or greater CO2 absorption.
By promoting this type of crop, as the CSIC points out, maximizing the profitability of the same piece of landto increase its quality, to diversify its incomes and to continue its activities throughout the year.
non-food products
“There is potential for the promotion of non-food crops in Spain. land not used for food production or at times of year when the land is not tilled,” said Leonardo Velasco, a researcher from CSIC’s Institute for Sustainable Agriculture (IAS).
Likewise, Velasco assured that the institution has spent years researching new crops that could provide raw materials for biofuel production. “in the sustainable management of natural resources such as soil and water”as well as renewable energy sources.
Reduce 90% of CO2 emissions
Some of the biomass produced by these products can be used to produce biofuels that can reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 90%. Thus, Cepsa will be able to complete the raw material supply resources required for biofuel production, which is one of the challenges of the sector. By 2030, the company estimates it will have an annual production capacity of 2.5 million tons. from them.
CSIC’s involvement responds to the organization’s policy. Transfer your research results to the private sector for public research to have a real impact on society. Therefore, this is a project-led initiative. Green Horizon Interdisciplinary Thematic Platformfrom three CSIC centers (Sustainable Agriculture Institute, National Institute of Agriculture and Food Research and Technology, and Grease Institute).
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