HE vietnamese pigA popular animal companion two years ago, it became It has been cataloged as an invasive species in Spain since 2020 and is banned as: pet from 2022. Originally from Asia, this peculiar domestic pig has gained popularity in Europe and North America, but Its abandonment in nature has had a negative impact on the environment.mainly due to the erosion of the genetic heritage of Spanish wild boar populations.
The Vietnamese Pig: The Story Behind Its Popularity
The Vietnamese pig is not an Asian gentleman who does not bathe, it is a breed of pig in general. Vietnamese pig (domestic crofa) is one of 45 breeds or crosses of miniature pigs known as mini pigs.. These animals of various breeds were originally bred for research and display in zoos. Their popularity skyrocketed when celebrities like Paris Hilton, Miley Cyrus, and George Clooney started adopting them as pets, attracting those looking for a different, exotic pet.
Intelligent and sociable, the Vietnamese pig is clean and enjoys the company of both other pigs and humans.. Its low price due to the proliferation of its breeding led to its expansion in Europe and North America. However, its initial small size turned out to be deceiving, because These animals can grow up to 100 kilograms and has a height of 60 centimeters at the withers with a life expectancy of about 15 years.
The dark side of the Vietnamese pig as a pet
When the Vietnamese pig reaches maturity, their behavior changes and becomes hierarchical, territorial and sometimes aggressive. In addition, habits such as squeaking and scratching can be annoying in the home environment. It is also difficult to find veterinarians who specialize in their care and pay for their care.
The disappointment of many owners has led to the abandonment of the Vietnamese pig in the wild, which has had a negative impact on local ecosystems.. These animals adapt easily to the wild and have spread to agroforestry areas in Spain. Their ability to reproduce quickly and the absence of natural predators exacerbate the problem.
Environmental impact of abandoned Vietnamese pig
The greatest environmental risk associated with the Vietnamese pig is its possible crossbreeding with the wild boar or wild boar.. This genetic mix could increase the wild boar population and exacerbate the problems they are already causing in crops and native vegetation in Spain. In addition, flies and mosquitoes can disperse pathogens such as swine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRS), African swine fever virus (ASF) and Streptococcus suis bacteria, causing traffic accidents and health risks by not fearing humans. .
Because of these environmental and social effects, Spanish authorities have banned the Vietnamese pig as a pet since 2022.. To address this situation, some regional governments, such as the Generalitat de Catalunya, have implemented management and control plans for owners who already have these animals in their care.
Prevention and future of the Vietnamese pig in Spain
Given the growing concern about the environmental impact caused by abandonment of the Vietnamese pig, it is essential to promote education and awareness of the responsibility involved in owning a pig. exotic animal. Information campaigns and stricter regulations on the ownership of exotic animals can help prevent future ecological problems and ensure animal welfare.
Additionally, it is important for people who keep Vietnamese pigs as pets to seek guidance and support from veterinarians and animal care professionals. Responsible ownership and proper care can ensure these intelligent and social animals live full and healthy lives in suitable environments.
In short, Vietnam has ceased to be pork. trendy exotic pet An environmental concern in Spain. While his initial attraction as a peculiar life partner was undoubtedly seductive, The unintended consequences of being abandoned in the wild led to its ban as a pet.. In an attempt to find a solution to this pig dilemma, authorities and society at large must work together to ensure that these animals do not continue to “do their own thing” in Spanish ecosystems and, as they say, “take no more”. “fuel the fire” in current environmental problems.