This rate of return the countries of origin of persons who do not have the right to international protection and do not meet the conditions to stay in the country. European Union still extremely low. “Last year, 21% were not eligible to stay,” the Immigration Commissioner said on Tuesday. This hinders and erodes trust in the system. Ylva JohanssonDuring the presentation to Twenty-Seven of new recommendations to better manage borders and ensure security Mutual recognition of removal orders It has been adopted by European governments.
According to Eurostat data, only 21% of the 340,000 deportation orders issued two years ago were fulfilled, and five Member States –Germany, France, Italy, Cyprus and Sweden– was responsible for 80% of them. “We can do more. We have to avoid irregular arrivals and have a greater impact on returns,” the Swedish woman said. Third World. This Wednesday, in fact, an agency-managed flight will travel to: Bangladesh with 68 people on board.
By closing loopholes in the system, Brussels wants to change existing barriers when it comes to returning migrants. For example, mutual recognition of extradition orders already exists today, but few countries use it due to difficulties in knowing if a person has a deportation order. Thanks to its inclusion, a gap has been resolved since March 7th. Schengen Information System Urgent alerts every time an EU country decides to return to a third country. The Commission claims that this will speed up the execution of returns at any point in Community territory.
Integrated border management
Despite the lack of data, Johansson admits, “a person who has applied for asylum today with a negative decision, i.e. a return order, may hide and appear in another Member State and start the process again there”. A “cheat” that allows you to abuse the system and avoid a rollback. “With this proposal, we will clarify the status of secondary movements and better understand what is going on,” he added. In addition to recommendations to speed up returns, the European Commission Integrated border management for the period 2023-2027 they aim to improve coordination at national and European level.
“With this first multi-year strategy for integrated European border management, Member States and Frontex should ensure that all their activities, from border surveillance to combating migrant smuggling or refoulement, are guided by the same common set of principles, and the Vice-President for the Promotion of the European Lifestyle, Margaret Schinas. Agency Frontex will now have six months to translate strategic recommendations into an operational and technical strategy, and 27 will have 12 months to update their national strategies.
In terms of extradition, to monitor the implementation of the European recommendation, Member States will need to report to the Commission each year, in particular on the number of mutually agreed return decisions from other Member States. Brussels is expected to allocate funds from the immigration and integration asylum fund and the border management tool for mutual recognition of resolutions and better equipping of border and coast guards.