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Unity UGT has pressed for a general salary increase to be seriously considered as a means to counter the impact of ongoing inflation. The latest December data shows inflation running at 5.8 percent, underscoring the economic pressure on workers and firms alike. The organization insists that labor costs across many industries should reflect the pressure on household budgets and business margins, and it points to the core consumer price index as a key driver of the recent rise in prices. This framing positions wage negotiations as a crucial tool in restoring purchasing power and stabilizing household finances within a volatile macroeconomic environment. A responsible approach, according to UGT, would pair wage adjustments with broader policy measures that align with the real cost of living for employees in Canada and the United States, ensuring that paychecks keep pace with price increases across essential goods and services.

UGT issued a statement this Friday arguing that the principal challenge in the current inflationary scenario lies in the limited scope for meaningful salary changes. By December, the unions secured an average contract increase of 2.69 percent but contend that a new framework is needed for employment terms and collective bargaining (AENC). The call highlights the necessity for ongoing negotiation to reflect evolving economic conditions and to safeguard workers from becoming financially vulnerable as inflation persists. The stance emphasizes that wage adjustments should be responsive to real price movements rather than fixed benchmarks that fail to keep pace with living costs, a concern echoed by labor groups seeking fairness and stability for workers across sectors.

Negotiations for the new framework stalled after the federation of employers, CEOE, refused to accept the salary review clause proposed by the unions. The proposal sought to tie next year’s salaries to the inflation average recorded at the end of the previous year, a mechanism designed to preserve purchasing power in the face of price volatility. The impasse effectively paused talks, prompting reflections on how best to balance competitiveness with worker protection in a climate of rising costs. Analysts note that such clauses can help align remuneration with actual price trends, reducing the lag between inflation and wage growth, but political and business concerns about predictability often complicate consensus. In this context, it becomes clear that any sustainable solution must address both the immediate needs of workers and the long-term health of enterprises within a flexible economic framework.

Reacting to the data on social media, Unai Sordo, the Secretary-General of CCOO, commented that when the base CPI exceeds the overall rate, it reveals a lack of approved measures to fully mitigate price increases. His observation suggests that current policies may be insufficient to cushion households from the most volatile components of inflation, particularly energy costs. He argued that the effectiveness of targeted measures to curb volatile prices alone is not enough to prevent the erosion of real wages and the narrowing of purchasing power. The implication is clear: wage policy should be part of a more comprehensive strategy that combines price stabilization tools, structural reforms, and prudent fiscal measures to support workers without stifling enterprise activity.

Even as those comments circulated, attention turned to the broader outcome for workers who rely on steady income growth to manage ongoing price rises. Sordo’s remarks underscore a critique of policy responses that rely too heavily on sectoral controls and short-term interventions, arguing instead for a robust framework that protects consumers while maintaining competitive markets. In this view, the focus shifts toward a balanced mix of income support, wage adjustments, and energy price containment, aimed at preventing profits from absorbing the benefits of inflation while households see measurable relief.

UGT has also criticized the profit margins recorded by certain sectors and large companies, alleging that some firms are leveraging the inflationary environment to expand profits disproportionately. The unions call for greater scrutiny and accountability over corporate margins, advocating for measures that would prevent windfall gains that come at the expense of workers who face rising living costs. This argument aligns with broader discussions about fair sharing of economic gains, where governance and transparency in pricing practices play a central role in maintaining social equity during times of price stress.

Similar concerns extend to labor standards and wage floors, with UGT urging that the inter-professional minimum wage (SMI) be raised to 1,100 euros. The aim is to restore a realistic level of purchasing power for those at the lower end of the income spectrum, ensuring that the most vulnerable workers, including those in low-wage roles, are not left behind as prices climb. The proposal reflects a broader policy objective to preserve social cohesion and enable a dignified standard of living for workers across various sectors, even as the inflationary environment continues to influence bargaining dynamics and wage negotiations. [citation: Economic policy review, labor market analysis, 2024–2025 synthesis]

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