Japanese scientists from Keio University in Tokyo discovered that people tend to be biased towards images created by neural networks. At the same time, not everyone can distinguish the works of living authors from the works of artificial intelligence. The study was published in the scientific journal magazine Perception.
34 students with no artistic evaluation experience participated in the experiment. They were shown 40 images. Half were created by real artists, the rest was created by the Disco Diffusion neural network.
First, participants watched a series of works of art (both human-made and AI-generated) displayed on a screen for 20 seconds each, with one-second intervals between them. Volunteers were then asked to rate each of the submitted works based on criteria such as beauty or technique. The results of the first experiment showed that people spent the same amount of time looking at images when they did not know whether the images were created by a human or an AI.
Then, the students were asked to determine which of the studies shown were created by the neural network. Participants correctly classified 68% of paintings by living authors and 43% of AI illustrations.
Observations of eye movements showed that if a person thinks it is a product of artificial intelligence, he spends less time examining it compared to so-called human creativity.
“Our results point to an implicit bias in AI art. Although participants were unable to determine whether the paintings were AI-generated and whether they rated human- and AI-created paintings equally in terms of perceived aesthetic value, they rated the paintings they categorized as human-made more highly than those created by AI.” They spent more time.
This finding suggests that negative bias towards AI art may be reflected at a latent level. “Although artificial intelligence can now perform creative tasks typically performed by humans, artistic creativity is still considered a uniquely human ability.”
Previous scientists using AI. visualized Mental images of people.
What are you thinking?
Source: Gazeta

Barbara Dickson is a seasoned writer for “Social Bites”. She keeps readers informed on the latest news and trends, providing in-depth coverage and analysis on a variety of topics.