sea level rise It feeds on low altitude islands. There are already several evacuating their populations all over the planet. The last person to be informed was off the coast of Panama. 1,000 inhabitants of the small island of Cartí Sugdupu They are already preparing to move to the mainland as they are being invaded by sea water. Without clean water and sanitation, there is no option but to migrate.
Cartí Sugdupu is one of 365 islands in the archipelago of the indigenous Guna Yala region. Its inhabitants earn their living from fishing, tourism, and the production of cassava and bananas collected from the continental region.
In addition to the intense heat and lack of public services, there is also overcrowding, with more than a thousand people living on this island the size of five football fields. Sea level rise is flooding homes more and more frequently, resulting in Living there is unsustainable.
Government confirms Cartí Sugdupu “Problems arising from rising sea levels as a result of global warming “In addition to overcrowding, the whole country is suffering,” Marcos Suira, director of the Ministry of Housing, told the AFP agency.
Government and society have been working for you for over a decadeWe plan to move 300 families to the land which belongs to guna.
abandoned islands
In reality, the problem of rising sea levels affects not only Cartí Sugdupu but also many of the neighboring islands that make up this archipelago. Many of the Guna Yala islands are in danger of disappearing under water. The height of the 49 inhabited islands is only 50 cm to one meter above sea level.
“The reality is that with sea level rise directly caused by climate change, nearly all islands will be abandoned by the end of this century,” predicts Steven Paton, a scientist at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (StrI, based in Panama).
Government of Cartí Sugdupu It will be swallowed by the sea in 2050.
The rainy season makes the situation worse. “November and December come and the rising waters cause great damage to us, the island literally floats, floods occur; This especially affects those of us who live along the coasts,” says primary school teacher Braulio Navarro.
A new house on dry land
Houses in Cartí Sugdupu are extremely unstable, with dirt floors, walls and roofs made of reeds, wood and zinc sheets. No drinking water. AFP adds that locals must set out by boat to search for it in rivers or buy it from stores across the continent.
Also, most of them do not have constant electricity. Islanders rely on public generators that run for a few hours at night, but some use solar panels and private generators.
There are also overcrowding issues. A new report from NGO Human Rights Watch complain “There is no space to expand the houses or for children to play.”
Unless the government delays the move again, the community will settle in the new 22-hectare neighborhood on the mainland, 15 minutes by boat from the island, by the end of the year or the beginning of 2024.
The new town was built on a previously cleared tropical mountain. Future residents want to give the city its name İşber Yalaanyone loquat tree.
In their new home, each family will have a 300 m2 plot of land, a 49 m2 house with two bedrooms, a bathroom, a dining room and a kitchen, as well as drinking water and electricity. They will be able to expand the house or establish a garden.
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Contact address of the environmental department:krisclimatica@prensaiberica.es
Source: Informacion
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